DISCLAIMER: This information summarizes many of the questions asked by potential Peace Corps Volunteers to Ukraine and their families. Due to the number and variety of questions individuals have, there is no way to make this list of FAQs cover every possible question. This list does address a wide variety of concerns and issues PCVs deal with on a regular basis while serving in Ukraine. The answers are based on general policies of Peace Corps, on specific policies of Peace Corps Ukraine, and on the experiences of current PCVs in Ukraine. Please note that policies are subject to change without notice and that individual volunteers may have different experiences in similar situations. This is a dynamic period in Ukraine, so social, cultural and economic conditions are in flux.

The answers to FAQs are based on the best available information and experience. Answers sometimes reflect the opinions of individuals since many of the concerns are subjective in nature. Prior to the arrival of each new group of trainees, the content of this section is reviewed and modified in order to provide useful and current information. The last review and revision took place in September 2006.

Pre-Service

When was the Peace Corps Program in Ukraine started?

The agreement between the United States and Ukraine was signed in 1992. Group 1, a Business Development Group, arrived on 15 November of that year.

What programs make up Peace Corps Ukraine?

There are three programs in Ukraine: TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language), Youth Development, and Community Development.

How are Group Numbers determined?

Groups are numbered sequentially starting with the first group that arrived in Ukraine in 1992. The type of program has no correlation to the Group Number.

When do new training groups arrive in Ukraine?

Currently, training groups arrive twice each year, i.e., the Youth Development and Community Economic Development Group in early spring and TEFL Group in the fall.

What is the Overall Timeline for Training Activities?

You can expect your 27 months in Ukraine to be filled with a mixture of wonderful personal experiences, professional challenges, as well as some frustrations and opportunities to learn what you are really made of. Following is an overview timeline for key events you can expect during your stay in Ukraine:

PEACE CORPS TRAINEE (Pre-Service Training) [~3 months]
2-3 Days > Staging (in USA)
2-3 Days > Arrival Retreat (Near Kyiv)
11 Weeks > Community-Based Training (First Host Family)
Key Events: Language, cultural, technical training, internships, as well as medical, safety training, interviews, site selection and site visit culminates in swearing in as a PCV.

PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEER (After Swearing-In) [24 months]
4-6 Weeks > Site Transition (Second Host Family)
22 Months > On the Job & in Your Own Flat!
Activities: Primary and secondary projects, language tutoring, work groups, support groups, medical appointments, vacation, etc.

What is "Staging"?

"Staging" is the assembly of all people making up the new group and takes place immediately prior to departure for Ukraine. It is usually two to three days long. Trainees begin learning general policies and discuss cross-cultural matters as they become acquainted with one another. Last minute paper work and administrative matters are accomplished, and, of course, Peace Corps No Fee Passports are distributed. At the end of "Staging", the group departs for the start of the new adventure in Ukraine.

What is PST?

PST is the abbreviation for "Pre-Service Training", an approximately twelve-week period of training that takes place in Ukraine immediately prior to swearing-in as Official Peace Corps Volunteers. During this period, you are a Trainee. You will study language, cultural matters, and other subjects that will prepare you to be more effective at your assignment. It is a time to make sure you are committed to the upcoming two years of Peace Corps service. It also provides Peace Corps Ukraine Staff time to observe and evaluate your abilities and skills, as well as your attitude and commitment. The staff works with you to develop your skills, confidence and understanding to make your to Peace Corps service in Ukraine successful and rewarding.

Briefly, what can I expect during PST?

During Pre-Service Training your job is to become comfortable with the language, culture and customs. You can expect to work hard. You and your cluster-mates (4-5 other trainees) will spend many hours a day in class with your language instructor or out in the community with your technical instructor. You will also meet many community members and tour local schools and other facilities as you learn about life in Ukraine. You will have a service project and do some internship work in your particular professional specialty. There will be some free time, but the pace is fast and the demands are tough. You might consider this the 'boot camp' part of your Peace Corps Volunteer service. This is also a time when you will bond with the other trainees in your training cluster and your host family. Keep your sense of humor and hang in there for these twelve weeks!

Where will I live during PST?

During PST, you live with a carefully selected local "Host Family" in their house or apartment (flat). The other trainees in your cluster will live in other homes throughout the community. This family is responsible for housing you during training and providing morning and evening meals. They are not responsible for your laundry. Privacy is limited during this period, but living with a Host Family provides an excellent opportunity to work on your language skills as well as learn about daily life in Ukraine. Many Trainees develop close bonds with their host families during this intense twelve-week training period. Living with a host family also provides Trainees with personal insights into how people in the host country live their private lives. (You will live with a second host family when you make your initial transition to your site following swearing-in.)

Speaking of language, what language will I study and speak?

You will study either Ukrainian or Russian, depending on where your projected assignment will be. Although there are exceptions, generally, if you are assigned to the western or west central part of Ukraine, the language you will study and speak is Ukrainian. If you are assigned to east central, southern, or eastern Ukraine, the language you will study and use is Russian. As the country is bilingual, you will be exposed to both languages as you work, shop and travel in Ukraine.

Should I bring gifts for my Host Family?

Your Host Family will enjoy receiving small gifts. Although you will not have any idea of the number or gender of the members of your host family before you arrive, you may wish to bring some pictures and photo books about your home in the US or calendars with photos of the US. Whatever you decide to give, your gifts should not be expensive or very personal in nature.

Will I be paid during PST?

Since you are not officially a Peace Corps Volunteer during this time and because you will not be responsible for housing or two meals a day, you will not receive the standard Peace Corps Ukraine Living Allowance. However, you will receive what is known as "Walk Around Money" to cover personal expenses and one meal a day for training days. You will also not have any vacation time for this period. You will, however, accrue your "Readjustment Allowance" for the period of training if you complete training and are officially sworn in as a Peace Corps Volunteer.

Pre-Service Training sounds like a very challenging time.

PST is a very challenging and potentially frustrating time. You experience not only a new culture and language, but you are away from friends, family, and your support network. It is important to remember the purpose of this time, however, and that is to enable you to be the best possible Peace Corps Volunteer for your organization.

Financial Questions

What will I earn during Peace Corps Service in Ukraine?

Peace Corps Volunteers do not earn a salary. Instead, all PCVs are provided a monthly "Living Allowance" aimed at allowing them to live at the level of the people with whom they are working. The Living Allowance is meant to cover living expenses each month, excluding housing costs, which are paid separately. In addition to the monthly Living Allowance, each PCV will receive a monthly leave allowance and travel allowance. (You will also accrue your readjustment allowance for each month of satisfactory service (pro-rated for partial months of service) from the enter-on-duty date as a Trainee to the date service with the Peace Corps ends. Please see below for more information regarding the Readjustment Allowance.)

How do I receive these funds?

These funds are transferred to Volunteers' individual bank accounts electronically on a monthly basis.

What is this "Readjustment Allowance"?

The Readjustment Allowance is the amount credited to you for every month of service (pro-rated for partial months of service) from the enter-on-duty date as a Trainee to the date service with the Peace Corps ends. Your Readjustment Allowance is paid to you following completion or your Peace Corps Service. These funds are not usually available to you during your service, except under special circumstances. More information regarding the Readjustment Allowance is available during Staging and PST.

What about credit cards, debit cards, and ATM cards" Can I use them during Peace Corps Service in Ukraine?

Yes.

Can I bring and use Traveler's Checks?

Yes. THOMAS COOK, AMERICAN EXPRESS can be cashed in Ukraine for a commission varying from bank to bank.

If I cannot use Traveler's Checks and my normal credit/debit/ATM cards, can I bring and use extra cash?

Foreigners entering Ukraine (including those serving in Peace Corps) are allowed to bring up to 3000 US dollars in cash and/or in checks (or equivalent in any other foreign currency) without filling-in Customs declaration. The amount between $3,000 and $10,000 should be declared with filing-in two copies of the Customs declaration. Both copies are to be stamped by a Customs official. One copy will be retained by the Customs official the other one will be returned to you. Keep it until your departure from Ukraine. You will need it in case if you decide to take out of Ukraine the amount you brought in. According to Ukrainian law, foreign citizens bringing more than $10,000 in cash or $50,000 in checks into Ukraine must obtain a special license (all cash should be declared upon entry into the country). Amounts of less than $10,000 in cash or $50,000 in checks can be imported without this license. No procedures are currently in place to request the license prior to arrival in Ukraine. Upon entering the country, Ukrainian Customs officials will keep any amount over $10,000 and give you a receipt for this amount. Once you have obtained a license from the National Bank of Ukraine, Customs officials will release the balance of the funds to you.

Are there any requirements for the money that I might bring from the US that will make it easier to exchange?

Do not bring coins. Do not bring bills more than $100.00

Do I have to exchange the entire bill, i.e., if I only have a $100.00 bill, do I have to change the entire amount if I do not want to?

No, simply tell the exchange attendant how much you want to exchange and you can receive the balance in US Dollars. Make sure to get a receipt about the exchange operation.

Do I have to pay Federal Income Taxes during my Peace Corps Service?

If your total income is below a certain level, you will not be subject to Federal Income Tax, the same as if you were living in the United States. You will be issued a W-2 Form that accounts for the Readjustment Allowance that is accruing during your Service. Just as in the US, a copy goes to the IRS. Additionally, a portion of your Living Allowance is taxable and should be reported under "Other Income" on your tax return. Please discuss this in detail with a tax advisor prior to leaving the United States. Peace Corps Ukraine provides tax forms, but is neither qualified nor able to provide tax advice. For US citizens residing overseas taxation period is extended until June 15th.

Do I need to provide a Power of Attorney to someone in the United States prior to my service?

During your Peace Corps Service, certain personal business may need attention back in the USA. By providing someone whom you can trust with Power of Attorney, they can conduct this business on your behalf. There are different types of Power of Attorney, so please discuss your options with an attorney to determine the one that best suits your needs and then complete the necessary paperwork.

Work / Vacation

What are the usual working hours for Peace Corps Volunteers in Ukraine?

While some organizations have somewhat traditional hours that correspond to general hours in the United States, many others work non-traditional hours (including evenings and weekends). Your hours depend on your assignment. Standard hours for Educators, according to Peace Corps Ukraine guidelines, are eighteen classroom hours per week. Community Economic Development volunteers generally work thirty five to forty hours per week with their organizations and communities. Youth Development Volunteers teach up to six hours per week and work on various extra-curricular activities and community projects. Most PCVs have Secondary Projects, i.e., activities with people and organizations in addition to their primary assignment that take additional time. As a Peace Corps Volunteer in Ukraine for 27 months, you are expected to work hard and you will put in many hours. You do have vacation time and travel opportunities as well as considerable autonomy, so it is not all work and no play.

Do I earn vacation during my term of service?

A Peace Corps Volunteer earns two days of vacation for every month of service. (Peace Corps service actually starts after you are sworn in as a Volunteer following completion of the training period at which time you officially become a Peace Corps Volunteer. Prior to swearing-in, the potential volunteer is a "Peace Corps Trainee" and does not earn vacation.) You will also most likely have opportunities to travel within Ukraine working on various Peace Corps projects such as summer camps or business seminars. These work-related activities do not count against your vacation time. Are there restrictions or guidelines on use of vacation time?

Yes, there are procedures that must be followed.

1. Except under unusual circumstances, vacation time may not be taken during the first three months of service (the three months following swearing-in) or the last three months of service.

2. If you go outside Ukraine on vacation, weekend days count as vacation days against your earned vacation time.

3. International travel requires the approval of the Country Director or her delegate if she is not in the office and should be verified before tickets are purchased.

4. Vacation travel within Ukraine requires the approval of your supervisor, if you will be traveling during normal working hours.

You mentioned that vacation travel requires approval of Peace Corps Ukraine. I assume that when I am not working, I can travel on my own, when and where I want within Ukraine to sightsee and visit friends as I do in the United States.

As part of the Peace Corps team, your safety is important, so there may be some restrictions on your personal freedom during your 27-month commitment. This comes with the job, but generally, you have considerable autonomy. Since Peace Corps is responsible for you 24/7, when not at site, you need to let PC know where you are.

If I need to have approval for international travel and there are guidelines for travel within Ukraine as I just learned, are approvals required for this travel as well?

All travel within Ukraine which results in your absence at work, regardless of reason, must be approved by your supervisor/coordinator at your assigned organization.

These guidelines and policies seem very restrictive. What happens if I do not follow, say, the requirements of obtaining approval to leave my Site?

Keep in mind that the policies are for your safety. If you fail to comply with policy, you can be administratively separated from Peace Corps, though violators may be given the option of voluntarily resigning. This is called Early Termination, which may happen for a variety of other personal reasons as well. We are a team here at Peace Corps Ukraine so we work together to make this experience pleasant. Policies on travel and vacation are simple and effective and support safety while we get our jobs done.

Medical

What do I do for medical care during Peace Corps service in Ukraine?

As noted before, Peace Corps takes the health and safety of Volunteers very seriously. During training, you receive medical instruction on treatment of everyday-type injuries and you receive an extensive medical kit with a variety of current "over-the-counter" medicines along with other medical information. Peace Corps Ukraine Medical has normal office hours at Peace Corps Ukraine Headquarters in Kyiv and a medical officer is on call 24/7. Peace Corps Ukraine takes no chances on the health of a PCV and either visits ill PCVs or brings them to Kyiv for treatment. Peace Corps Ukraine Medical Staff (currently, four medical doctors) will perform necessary medical procedures or use local facilities in Kyiv. Occasionally PCVs are evacuated to facilities in the USA or in Europe.

I hear that we will have to get multiple immunizations once we arrive in Ukraine. Is this true?

You receive a number of immunizations once you are in Ukraine, but they are given twice during PST and any necessary boosters will be provided after PST. Immunizations received in the US that are up to date (and can be documented) will not be repeated in Ukraine with the possible exception of Tetanus. It is recommended that all immunizations be received in Ukraine. Flu shots are also available prior to each winter.

What about medications that I might need?

Peace Corps Ukraine will provide prescription medications that PCVs require. While Peace Corps Ukraine does maintain a supply of prescription drugs, it is impossible to keep everything that all PCVs may need. Therefore, all Trainees are required to bring a supply of their medication with them (current recommendation is 3 months). This allows Peace Corps Ukraine to establish a supply of prescription items required by current PCVs.

What about vitamins and supplements?

Peace Corps supplies Vitamin C, multiple vitamins, and calcium to PCVs. However, other vitamins (Vitamin E, for example) are not provided nor are supplements such a Ginkgo, etc. While some of these supplements may be available on the local economy, Peace Corps Ukraine discourages local purchase and use of anything of this type because of differences in the manufacturing processes between what may be available here and in the US. You may want to bring these with you from the US.

Safety

What about radiation? My parents remember the Chernobyl disaster in 1986 and are concerned about radiation?

The government of Ukraine has an exclusion zone around Chernobyl in which no one is allowed. There is another zone in which entrance is limited to only those who need to be there. Peace Corps Ukraine does not assign anyone to areas close to these zones. In the remaining areas of Ukraine, radiation is no more of a problem than elsewhere in the world.

Should I be concerned about crime and personal safety in Ukraine?

Ukraine is no different than other countries in that there is street crime, including pickpockets, scam artists, and robbery. You will need to take the normal precautions you would take in the US or other places you might travel. However, you should not let this rule your life and activities. In many ways you may be safer in Ukraine than you might be in the US since in many assignments, you will be the only American (or foreigner of any nationality) in the town. As such, you will be well known (or at least people will be aware of you). In Ukraine people will be concerned about you and watch out for you. Additionally, if you live in a flat on the first floor of a building, Peace Corps Ukraine will pay for steel bars on the windows. Peace Corps Ukraine will also pay for a steel door for your flat, regardless of the floor on which you live. It is important to be aware that street and sidewalks are normally uneven and not well lighted. Care should be taken when walking, which will be much, if not most, of the time. In winter, special care should be taken when streets and sidewalks are covered with snow and ice.

What is the HIV situation in Ukraine?

HIV is a significant and growing problem in Ukraine. Peace Corps Ukraine has a program in which PCVs can become involved with HIV/AIDS education.

Fitness

Can I jog and do the normal exercise programs that I might do in the US?

You can jog, but jogging is not common in Ukraine. Interest in organized exercise is growing. Of course, you will not become a couch potato in Ukraine since you will probably walk more than you do in the USA. Gyms and exercise facilities may not normally be available outside the larger sites and towns in Ukraine, but many PCVs are involved in aerobics classes and sports such as basketball and soccer.

Does Peace Corps Ukraine issue anything to protect Volunteers from stray dogs?

No, Peace Corps Ukraine does not issue anything like this. While there are certainly a number of stray dogs in Ukraine, they usually do not present a danger.

What is the situation with alcohol use? Will I be ostracized if I do not drink?

As a Peace Corps Volunteer, you will need to establish and maintain professional behavior. This can be challenging for PCVs since alcohol use is very common in work and social settings here in Ukraine. Alcohol abuse and drunkenness are not consistent with professional behavior and will not be tolerated by Peace Corps Ukraine. It is wise to decide ahead of time how you will cope should you be in a setting where people are making toasts or drinking. You may indicate you prefer not to drink or you may simply substitute water for alcohol. If you choose to drink socially, you must remain responsible. Do not drink to be polite. Whatever your approach is to handling responsible drinking challenges, it is important that you are consistent in your behavior. Responsible use of alcohol is key for the safety of the PCV and for the image of the Peace Corps and the USA.

Housing

What kind of living accommodations will I have as a Peace Corps Volunteer in Ukraine?

During the first three months (pre-service training), all Trainees live with a host family and during the first month at site, all PCVs live with a second host family. Your accommodations are modest during this period, but meet basic standards for safety outlined in Peace Corps policy. Following your orientation to your permanent site, you may seek to move into your own apartment (flat). Living accommodations vary with assignment but usually consist of a one or two room flat or, in some situations, a dormitory suite. In some cases, the only available housing will be with a host family.

A flat of that size sounds small. How is it arranged and what about a bathroom or kitchen?

In Ukraine, the bathroom and kitchen do not count as rooms so when you hear someone speak of a "one room flat" or a "two room flat", they refer only to living/sleeping areas. A one room flat has a kitchen, bathroom and one room for sleeping and living. In Ukraine, more than one generation often lives in the same flat so rooms are used for multiple purposes. It is common for a room in which people live during the day to be converted to a sleeping room at night.

What about living in a dormitory?

Generally, the PCVs that live in dormitories are those assigned to teach at a particular college or university. Even in those cases, the PCV usually has the same type of accommodations as those who live in a flat and not simply a room as you might have had in college in the US. However, it is a dormitory with much the same type of activity as a dormitory in the US.

Who provides my living facilities?

The organization to which you are assigned is responsible for providing your living accommodations, Peace Corps Ukraine has housing guidelines that organizations are expected to follow.. Additionally, if there are concerns about housing that you cannot resolve once at site, Peace Corps Ukraine provides assistance. In certain cases where your assigned organization does not have the funds to provide housing, Peace Corps contributes money toward or pays for your housing. Your basic rent and an allowance for the cost of gas, water, and electricity should be included in what you are provided. If your utility usage is above that allowance, you may be required to pay for the additional consumption. There are instances in the past where PCVs have contributed by paying certain costs from their Living Allowance, but this is by choice rather than required. If the flat has a telephone, the PCV is expected to cover his/her own telephone expense. (See the section on Telephone Service below.)

Will I have a telephone in my residence?

While a telephone is desirable and strongly suggested by Peace Corps Ukraine in the Housing Guidelines, there is no guarantee you will have a telephone in your residence. If you are fortunate enough to have a phone, long distance service within Ukraine and international long distance service may be restricted and/or not available. If a telephone is not available in your living space, Peace Corps Ukraine requires that your work site provide a telephone at work for your use. Of course, you will be charged for any calls you make, just as you would pay for the calls made from your residence. (In most cases, after a certain number of free minutes of local service, you are charged for all local calls as well. Please see the section on telephones.)

What furnishings will be in my flat?

Your home during your Peace Corps Ukraine experience will be modest. You will be provided basic furniture and serviceable utensils. You will receive a small "Settling-In Allowance" from Peace Corps Ukraine to purchase some things you might need to make your flat more comfortable.

How will my flat be heated?

Heat in Ukraine is truly "central heat" because it is controlled by the local city administration. The hot water that heats household radiators is turned on by the city normally in late October or early November and is turned off in late March or early April. In many cases, the window and doors in the flat are old and in poor to mediocre condition, so flats may be drafty and chilly. Foam weather-stripping is available which can reduce the drafts in the flat. In some cases, heat is provided by a coal or wood burning stove or small electric heater.

Will I use electric or gas for cooking?

Usually, flats are equipped with gas stoves, though occasionally flats are fitted with electric stoves.

Utilities

Is water safe to drink out of the tap?

Peace Corps Ukraine recommends that PCVs do not drink tap water. You will receive money in your living allowance to purchase bottled water. You may, however, use tap water for brushing your teeth and washing dishes.

Is water available 24/7?

In some locations, water is limited to approximately three hours in the morning and three hours in the evening. In any location, the water may unexpectedly be turned off for a period of several hours to several days. When you arrive at your Site, you may find it beneficial to maintain a supply of non-potable and drinking water.

Will I have hot water all the time?

In some locations, hot water is limited to the length of the heating season (approximately October " April). Some flats have gas hot water heaters (called a"kolonka"). Kolonkas work by heating the water as it flows through the pipe over the gas on the way to being used. Some flats have small electric water heaters, while others have no hot water system and therefore PCVs simply boil water on the stove.

What is the situation with electricity in Ukraine?

Electricity in Ukraine is 220 volts, 50 cycles and is usually available, although there may be sporadic power outages.

What types of outlets are available in flats?

Two types of outlets are commonly used in Ukraine. Adapters are readily available at Ukrainian shops for about 15 cents each. You may wish to bring along one European style adapter to use until you get settled and can shop for more. The older style outlets accept the two narrow round prongs used in the former Soviet Union, but the grounded German round type common to most of Europe is becoming more popular in the newly remodeled flats.

Should I bring personal care (electric razors, hair dryers, etc) appliances from the US?

Check to see if your appliance switches automatically from 110/120 to 220/240. Many appliances have a switch that allows you to change voltage manually. You can purchase such appliances here once you are at your training site.

What about transformers for using American appliances?

Computers and some other electronic equipment will have a built in transformer included in the power supply. This built in power supply transforms the wall current to the needed voltage. However, many appliances do not have a built in transformer and require an external one. If your appliance needs a transformer it will not work very well and will often shorten the life of both the transformer and the appliance. Bringing a transformer is not recommended.

Telephone Service

What is telephone service like in Ukraine?

Telephone service in Ukraine is primarily analog service. It is available mostly in pulse mode. The touch-tone service is very rarely available. A lot of phones are still rotary dial. Connections are not always clear and it is not unusual to be disconnected in the middle of a conversation. Cell phones (mobiles) are very popular. Most Volunteers purchase cell phones in Ukraine and communicate frequently using text messaging.

Can I make long distance calls on my phone in my flat?

Local, long-distance within Ukraine, and international long-distance are all individual services that must be applied for separately. Since the phone number is assigned to the flat, the flat owner must apply for any additional services that may be needed. To make a long distance call within Ukraine, you must dial "8", wait for a new dial tone, then dial the city code followed by the local number. The local number may be five, six or seven digits, depending on location. To make an international long distance call, dial "8", wait for the second dial tone and then dial "10" followed by the country code and the local number. (In some limited instances, the owner of your flat may choose to limit service to only the local calling area or your phone service may require you to use an operator to make calls beyond the local area.)

Am I responsible for paying my own telephone bills or is telephone service included with my flat?

Each PCV is responsible for paying his or her own telephone bill. It is not part of what is supplied by the PCV's organization.

How are my calls billed?

How the bill is actually paid will vary with the arrangement you have with the organization supplying your housing and/or the flat owner. Most cities and towns in Ukraine do not have an unlimited, flat rate calling service. After a certain limited number of free local minutes, you are billed for any additional minutes for each call. Long distance calls are billed separately, but you should request a copy of the bill prior to paying it. This bill shows local minutes and long distance calls by city. Detailed bills showing the number of minutes of each call, whether local or long distance, are available for an extra charge. If you pay your bill directly to the telephone company, it must be paid between the 5th and 19th of the month following the month of service, i.e., for October service, you pay the bill between the 5th and 19th of November.

What are my options for calling my family from Ukraine?

There are several options for calling the United States with certain methods being much more expensive than others. From your residential phone, you must first have international access.

1. With international access, you may make calls using the Ukrainian telephone system. This tends to be very expensive.

I understand cell phone service is available in Ukraine.

Cell phones are common. Most Peace Corps Ukraine Volunteers carry cell phones.

Can I bring my phone from the US to use in Ukraine?

Cell phone service in Ukraine is based on the GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) standard and operates on frequencies of 900 or 1800 MHz. Cell phones used in the US generally use CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access), a system not compatible with GSM. Although GSM is now becoming more common in the US, it utilizes a 1900 MHz frequency, again not compatible with the GSM service used in Ukraine. Therefore, unless your phone is a tri-band GSM phone, it will not work in Ukraine.

What are my options for buying and using a cell phone in Ukraine?

Cell phones are available in Ukraine with the basic, least expensive models costing slightly under US $70.00. Outside of Kyiv, where a few smaller companies operate, there are two primary providers. Service options include contracts, offered by only one of the two primary providers to non-Ukrainian citizens, and prepaid service, offered by both providers. These prepaid phones operate on a computer chip purchased at the time the telephone is purchased. The cost is approximately $5.00 (US) and is separate from the purchase of the telephone. This chip stores all the information about the phone, and in the case of prepaid plans, the amount of phone time available. You can purchase additional time in various denominations in the form of a card with a covered numeric code on it. This numeric code is phoned to your provider, which then adds the prepaid time to your phone. Contract plans work as they do in the US, with a fixed number of minutes allowed each month and then so much for each additional minute. There are a variety of plans available and some inexpensive "new user" options.

Is it common for PCV to use cell phones?

Many PCVs have cell phones now that service is more available in most of the country. PCVs are expected to live at the level of the people with whom they work, and it is becoming more common for these people to have mobiles. Local people frequently use text messaging rather than actually speaking on their phones. This keeps the cost down and makes them more affordable.

Computers

Is the electricity supply voltage in Ukraine the same as in US (110V, 60Hz)?

NO, it is not. The electricity supply voltage is 220 volts, 50 Hz in Ukraine.

Should I bring my laptop computer to Ukraine?

People who bring laptops are generally very glad they did. Even with limited Internet access from your flat, you use them to prepare documents, databases, lesson plans, grant applications, journals, etc. Printers are easily purchased and recycled cartridges are readily available to help keep the printing cost down. A laptop also provides convenient storage for digital photos, music resources, research, and video tools, all of which are useful for work related projects and for personal enjoyment. If you bring your computer, carefully consider insuring it before leaving the US.

What about powering my computer?

Most laptop computers come with a power supply that switches automatically from 110/120 to 220/240. If not, see if you might be able to purchase one from the manufacturer of your laptop prior to leaving the United States. If you are accustomed to using the battery on your laptop, consider bringing along a spare or two.

What should I do about a surge protector for the computer?

There are several surge protectors available in the US made especially for laptop computers that are virtually impossible to find in Ukraine. These fit between the voltage converter and the plug that fits into the outlet. (Although not a recommendation or an endorsement, APC manufactures and sells surge protectors made especially for notebooks and laptops.) While other options exist, you will probably want to purchase one and bring it with you. Note: make sure the surge protector you purchase is designed to accept 220 volts. Most surge protectors used in the USA treat 220 volts as a surge and burn up. Many PCVs purchase a Power Converter/Regulator here to extend the life of their transformer.

Can I purchase a computer in Ukraine?

Custom-made and pre-manufactured computers can be purchased in Ukraine and cost approximately the same as in the US. Laptops are also available in larger cities, but are somewhat more expensive than what you would pay in the US. Availability is rapidly improving and prices are also dropping. A computer purchased in Ukraine will have a Russian operating system (Windows XP) and a local warranty.

I have more technical questions about computers. Who can I contact?

You can contact the IT Working Group at it@pcukraine.org

Internet

What is the likelihood of having Internet access at home?

In most cases, dial-up connections are the main option for home use. Thus, even if there is an ISP that you can use (a questionable proposition), much will depend on the quality of the phone service in your flat. An ISP may be available in your location, but the quality of your phone lines may prevent service.

If everything works properly, what kind of speeds can I expect?

Generally, speeds of dial-up connections are in the range of 24,000 to 31,200 bps (bits per second) although in some locations may be higher. High-speed access (leased line, TV-cable, radio link, etc.) is rapidly becoming available in major cities. There are also Internet cafes (primarily used for gaming) in many smaller communities.

What options do I have if I do not have Internet at home?

One option is the local Internet Cafe or possibly the Internet at your work organization. Internet Cafes are popping up all over Ukraine, but are not currently available everywhere. Access at your work place may be limited. The Internet Access and Training Program (IATP), which is administered by the International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX) , provides a unique opportunity for alumni of ECA and US government sponsored exchange and training programs. These individuals may obtain access to Internet resources and the information tools that will allow them to maintain dialogues with each other, host institutions and colleagues in the US, and partners in the US, Europe, and Eurasia. These centers are open in all oblast centers. Internet access, like many other services is a rapidly growing field here in Ukraine, but infrastructure issues sometimes slow progress. You may also consider buying a local cell phone (with GPRS or EDGE technologies) which will allow you to have "mobile" internet. Information about this option will be provided to you by Peace Corps training staff upon your arrival in Ukraine.

If I have a Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, or AOL account, will I have difficulty using it in Ukraine?

Historically, Yahoo accounts work better than Hotmail accounts. Hotmail accounts are hosted on a HTTP mail server while Yahoo accounts are hosted on a POP mail server. Experience shows that POP mail accounts (Gmail, Yahoo, AltaVista, Realbox, etc.) provide better service in Ukraine than those on a HTTP server. Another advantage to POP accounts is that messages may be downloaded directly to your personal computer using an e-mail program such as Outlook, Outlook Express, Eudora, etc. You can respond to these messages or compose new messages off-line, going online only long enough to send them, thus saving you money. Check out the Tech Tips section to learn how to do this. Experience is more limited with AOL accounts, but they do seem to be acceptable, simply not as readily used.

So, what is the bottom line with Internet and e-mail?

The bottom line: you should not count on having internet at home nor should you count on having convenient access to an Internet Cafe in your town or Internet access at your organization. Simply tell family and friends that it is likely you will have Internet access, but you will let them know after you get to your site what type of service you will have and the frequency of availability. During PST, you will have very limited access to e-mail or the internet so forewarn your family and friends that contact may be extremely limited.

I have more technical questions about the Internet. Who can I contact?

You can contact the IT Working Group at it@pcukraine.org

Mail and Packages

How will I receive mail during PST?

During PST (and only during PST) mail should be sent to you at the following address:

Your Name, Training Group Number
Peace Corps Ukraine,
P.O. Box 298,
Kyiv, 01030,
Ukraine.

All mail sent here will be examined by the American Embassy and forwarded to your at your training site.

Can my family and friends send packages to me during training?

Yes, they can. However, as it is difficult to store items at training site and it is a challenge to transport packages to the training site, you should discourage friends and family from sending large items to you during this period.

How will I receive mail in Ukraine following PST?

Peace Corps Ukraine recommends Peace Corp Volunteers rent a post office box at the post office serving their city/town. Ask family and friends to send packages directly to PCV mailing address (not the Peace Corps Office in Kyiv) as soon as possible after his/her arriving to the site. Packages from the States normally take about two months to arrive in Ukraine via surface mail, and two to three weeks via USPS airmail. The Ukrainian post office charges a set rate per parcel which each Volunteer must pay to retrieve the packages. Some Volunteers have had difficulties or problems receiving packages at their sites, particularly in situation when illicit items are included to the parcel and there is no local customs office in the town where site is located. Parcels containing illicit items CANNOT be passed through Ukrainian customs.

Note, the following items are forbidden to be sent to Ukraine:

1. Money, credit cards, valuables/expensive objects, and any type of jewelry.
2. Documents such as personal identifications, diplomas, and certificates.
3. Any kind of medicine, food, plants, seeds, alcoholic beverages.
4. DVDs, CDs, video/audio tapes, any type of dictionaries.
5. Flammable, explosive devices, sharp objects (knifes with large or multiply blades).

Violation of this Customs regulation may result in the detention of such packages with its subsequent destruction or shipment back to the US with financial charges for the shipment being applied to the side that originated the shipment. A packing list or an invoice should be enclosed to a package. In order to avoid any additional charges during customs clearance process it is recommended to estimate the cost of a parcel"s content in the amount not to exceed 100 USD. The same recommendations are to be applied to packages sent via express mail agencies.

How long do letters take to reach me from the US?

Letters sent airmail normally arrive within 14 to 21 days. Letters to the US take approximately the same time.

Can I use US Department of State Pouch Mail?

PCVs are not authorized to use the Department of State Pouch mail.

I have heard that it is better to send things in padded envelopes than in plain envelopes. Is this true?

The important thing is to insure that the envelope is strong enough to hold the contents. It is important to remember that being in a padded envelope will not prevent the contents of your envelope from being examined by Ukrainian Customs.

Once I am at my Site, can I have packages sent to me from the US through the mail?

Yes, but it is important to remember that all packages go through customs and even after arriving in Ukraine, may take several weeks to clear customs. There are also restrictions on what may be sent. Please see above. All packages entering Ukraine are opened and inspected. If people are sending books or print material, tell them to look into Media Mail (M-Mail) at the local post office. Using M-Mail, you can mail books from the USA for about one dollar per pound. If you live in a smaller town in the US your local Post Office might not be up to date on M-Mail so feel free to visit the USPS web site and download all of the newest facts on Media-Mail. It covers a wide range of material and is a very good alternative for friends and family to pass along those much needed books and DVDs.

Are there alternatives to using the postal service for shipping packages to me in Ukraine?

Yes, there are. The headquarters of Meest American is in Linden, New Jersey and can be contacted directly at 1-908-474-1100 or toll free at 1-800-288-9949. (E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it ) They have locations throughout the USA. Meest offers a wide range of services for shipping items from the US to Ukraine. They can deliver to any city in Ukraine. Although not an endorsement, official or otherwise, PCVs and their families have had good experiences with Meest as an alternative to the postal system. One other fact you might consider. UPS and FedX will tell you that they deliver to Ukraine but be aware that they do not get to the smaller towns as fast as they do in the United States. The only problems reported in mail delivery with these companies was a higher incident of customs charges and a very slow delivery time in outlaying areas. If you live in one of the smaller communities you will find that anytime you can use the postal system for delivery you should. DHL ships mail and periodicals to your post office box with very little delay time and few problems.

Food / Products

What can I expect in the way of food shopping in Ukraine?

Grocery stores similar to those in the US are popping up all over Ukraine, but most PCVs shop in open-air markets and small shops that sell produce and all the other necessities of life, from wonderful black bread to carrots, cabbage, beets, and potatoes to live chickens, sour cream, cheese and clothing. Open-air markets (and the inside markets associated with them) allow you to taste many items before purchasing them. It is unlikely you will find fresher products anywhere else and they open early so you can shop before you go to work for the day. A word of warning: in small shops, do not open the freezer. Speak to the shop keeper and ask for items first.

Do these small shops have the foods that we might find in the US, even if the brand names are different?

Part of the experience of being in Peace Corps is learning about a new culture and food and Ukraine offers a wonderful opportunity for PCVs to do this. In the small shops (and open-air markets for that matter), selection is limited and more seasonal than Americans are used to. If you experiment a bit, you will find products you like or suitable substitutes. You may find products you like better than those you find in the USA. It is likely you will find certain vendors you prefer and will deal with regularly. Once you develop rapport with them, they will often make sure you get products. The family of one PCV came to visit in June during strawberry season. They went to market several days in a row to buy berries for freezing. On the last trip to buy strawberries, the vender they had been dealing with told them her berries were not very good that day. She personally took them to another vendor who had better berries. This kind of treatment is not unusual. Another PCV went to their regular bread vendor and was told the bread they normally buy was not fresh that day and to buy something else. This is typical of how Ukrainians will take care of people they know.

What system do Ukrainians use to weigh and measure items?

Ukraine operates on the metric system and therefore, things are purchased in full or partial liters or by grams/kilograms. (One liter is equal to 1.06 quarts and one kilogram is equal to 2.20 pounds.) At restaurants and cafes, you order portions and drinks in grams. Eggs are not purchased in dozens, but in tens.

What is the availability of critical food group products, i.e., Coke/Pepsi, candy, peanut butter, and popcorn?

Coke products are generally available everywhere, but not the variety found in the US. In Ukraine, you will find Coke and Coke Light (similar to Diet Coke). Pepsi is much more difficult to find. Mars candies are readily available (Mars, Snickers, M & Ms), but Hershey products (Hershey bars, Reese's Peanut Butter Cups, Kisses) are not. Korona Chocolate and a wide variety of other chocolate and candy products are available everywhere. Peanut butter and popcorn may be found in the more modern super markets that are becoming more popular around the country.

What about supply of products: Can I expect to find the same products each time I go to the market?

Ukrainian shops do not follow the same restocking patterns you may be used to in the US and unless the product is very common, you probably should not count on seeing it every time you go to the market. You may want to stock up on non-perishables when you find them available. Fresh produce is seasonal so you may want to try your hand at canning and preserving items for the winter months.

What is the situation with seasonal items? Are they available when they are out of season in either canned or frozen packages?

One thing you will notice in Ukraine is how seasonable things are. Fruits and veggies are here for a period of time and then gone until the same time next year. Supermarkets are becoming increasingly popular and you will probably find frozen or canned fruits and veggies for a price. Certain canned veggies, such as corn, peas, and certain kinds of beans are normally available year round. You can also normally buy things like potatoes, cabbage, onions, etc year round in the market.

What can I expect in the way of meats?

Pork is the staple meat in Ukraine. Chicken is also used in many dishes. Beef is more difficult to find. You will also find few "meat stores" per se, but will find that meat is readily available in markets, albeit recently butchered and unpackaged. Chicken parts and boneless chicken breasts and are often maintained in meat cases similar to what we see in the US. You can even find rotisserie chicken kiosks and trailers in many communities. There are all kinds of sausages available and you can find hot dogs everywhere.

Can I buy the health and beauty aids in Ukraine that I normally use in the US?

The answer to that is a qualified yes. Colgate products are readily available here and so are Mennen and Gillette. Selections of Avon and Mary Kay products are available along with L'Oreal and Maybelline. There are also alternative brands that work quite well. Experiment and find out what works. For example: Crest is not available, but Blend-A-Med (produced by Proctor and Gamble, the makers of Crest) is and it seems to be close to, if not the same as Crest. Mouthwash may also be found.

Are there any final words to share regarding shopping for food and health/beauty aids?

Yes. Come with an open mind and be willing to experiment with new and different products. Food here is good and it is likely that you will not find food any fresher anywhere than you will in Ukraine. You will also learn that each season has delicious foods available that can be prepared in a variety of delicious ways.

Clothes

What will I be wearing for work?

You have been invited to serve in Ukraine in a professional capacity and therefore we expect that you will bring with you professional attire. This attire will be appropriate for your work setting and for walking about town. For women, appropriate attire consists of slacks and a blouse or sweater or a mid-length or long skirt and blouse or sweater. Of course, in the winter, you will need warmer clothes and a warm coat and hat. Your choice of apparel should be conservative in cut. Plunging necklines, bare midriffs and mini-skirts are inappropriate. Although many women wear high heels, it is appropriate to wear low healed shoes if you find them more comfortable. Nylons are not often worn in the summer. Appropriate attire for men includes slacks and an Oxford shirt or, less formally, chinos and a polo shirt. Sometimes men find it useful to wear a tie and jacket during more formal occasions at work. A less formal option for both men and women on weekends might consist of chinos or jeans and a polo shirt or sweater. Attire such as shorts, tank tops, t-shirts and "utility" or sweat pants are appropriate ONLY for summer camps or other sporting activities. While you are sure to see young people in such attire on the streets, how you are dressed will greatly impact how you are perceived and your credibility in your community. If you find that your current wardrobe is lacking in the recommended apparel, please do your shopping before you arrive to Ukraine. Clothing and size selection in Ukraine tends to be limited and generally is more expensive than can be found in the US.

How many clothes should I bring? I am used to wearing something different everyday now.

Plan to mix and match clothes and use accessories to create variety. Do not over-pack dress clothes, thinking that this is all you will wear. Once you are at site and get to know everyone, you may find that business casual clothes will be acceptable for certain situations while suits and similar apparel are appropriate at other times. Remember there are stores and bazaars selling clothing and accessories here in Ukraine. Remember you will be doing lots of walking so bring attractive, comfortable, sturdy shoes. This is the Peace Corps, but you are not trekking in Africa or going to the arctic so strive to be professional, yet comfortable.

What should I bring in the way of casual clothes?

Your casual clothes could be very similar to what you wear in the US. Jeans are typically worn here and shorts are common in resort areas during summer, for both men and women. As a representative of the United States, you should remain aware that people form opinions based on what you wear. Dress accordingly.

What about layering of clothes?

This is an excellent idea! Remember that Ukraine is cold in the winter and layering clothes helps you keep warmer by trapping air between layers. This is useful in your flat, workplace or on public transportation since buildings can be drafty or overheated regardless of the season. Consider bringing undershirts or silk thermals and wearing sweaters over shirts.

Should I bring thermal underwear?

Thermal underwear is highly recommended. As with your residence, many offices and buildings are not well heated and it does get cold in Ukraine, even in the southern part of the country. Warm tights and socks are available here.

How are clothes cleaned? What types of materials should I bring?

You will probably hand wash your own laundry and dry it on a clothesline. You will need to iron your clothes and irons can be purchased locally. The key is to bring clothes that are easy to wash and dry quickly. Clothes that might dry in a day in the summer may take several days to dry in the winter and/or might freeze when hung on a clothesline outdoors. Traditional cotton jeans take a long time to dry! Consider investing in polyester and manmade fabrics that resist dirt, require no ironing and dry quickly. Keep in mind that white clothes will lose their brightness due to the laundry methods, soaps and water. Due to frequent wear and the laundry, it is unlikely that you will take home many of the clothes that you brought with you.

Are dry cleaners available? Many of my work clothes I have now are supposed to go to the dry cleaner.

Many clothes labeled as dry clean only can generally be safely washed in cold water and dried on a flat surface or line dried. Dry cleaning is merely a manufacturer"s recommendation. Dry cleaning may be available in larger cities and towns and service may take several days. The cost of dry cleaning is high too. Look for clothes that require minimal care. It will make your life easier during your time in Ukraine.

What about replacement clothes or buying things in Ukraine?

Once you are settled in and can speak the language a bit, you will feel comfortable shopping. You will see that most items you need are available in Ukraine these days. In most cities/towns, there are sections in the local market where clothing is sold. Some cities and towns, particularly the larger ones, have department stores with clothes sections. Of course, in Kyiv and some other cities, you will find many of the same brand name clothes that you can purchase in the USA although they tend to be much more expensive here. Clothes in the local markets are more reasonably priced. It is also possible, once you are at your site, to find a tailor and have clothes made for you. In most communities, there are second hand shops where suitable clothes may be purchased at very reasonable prices. PCVs sometimes have family and friends send them items and some PCVs order clothes using the Internet.

What should I bring in the way of shoes?

Traditionally when you enter a Ukrainian"s home, you are expected to remove your shoes and don slippers. Shoes and boots are generally considered street wear and need to be sturdy, yet stylish. You will see some beautiful boots on the street and be amazed how the women navigate in their high heels. Streets and sidewalks in Ukraine are very hard on shoes and so is the weather. You will probably be doing a great deal more walking here that you do in the USA, so comfortable, yet stylish shoes and boots are important items to consider. Waterproof shoes are highly recommended for the rainy times and particularly for winter when snow is common in much of Ukraine. Try to find shoes that are very warm as well. For women, a good investment is a pair (or two) of dressy, warm boots. Once you can speak the language and have time to do some shopping, you may find the women"s boots sold here to be beautiful, warm, and stylish, though a bit pricey on your PCV budget. Finding nice shoes or boots with a low heel is a challenge since high heels and pointed toes are very popular throughout the country. There are shoe repair shops everywhere that will help you maintain your shoes.

What should I do about snow and ice?

You will learn to navigate on snow, ice, and mud puddles by watching the local people. It can be challenging, but you will learn. Some PCVs have purchased a device (called YakTrax) that fit on the bottom of your shoes, like chains that you might use on your car tires. These provide additional traction. This is not an endorsement of YakTrax, but it is an alternative you may want to consider. You can find more information on them on the Internet.

Other Questions

What type of luggage should I bring to Ukraine?

You should stay in touch with the Country Desk for the latest information about weight and size restrictions on luggage, particularly with all the changes taking place with the airlines. Keep in mind that once you are in Ukraine, you will generally be responsible for handling all your luggage yourself, although at times you will have some help. Wheeled luggage is increasingly available here, but meets with mixed success. Many sidewalks are tile or cobblestone: uneven and pitted; in some communities the walkways are dirt and here in Kiev, there are steps to negotiate on the Metro and on many streets. During much of the year, there is snow and mud to deal with. You will travel frequently on crowded buses or trains and you will face limited storage in flats and dormitories. Consider these issues when selecting luggage.

How will older Volunteers be accepted?

As in many cultures, people in Ukraine respect older PCVs. Older Volunteers arrive with a wealth of experience. Younger people may receive less respect simply because of their age and lack of experience, and are more likely to have to prove themselves before they are accepted.

What is the situation regarding sexual harassment?

Social attitudes toward equal opportunity are not what you are used to in the USA. It is common to see employment ads in newspapers specifying the applicant"s age, marital status, gender, etc. In some cases, employers may request photographs. This gives you an idea of differing views on social issues. While women are active in Ukrainian society and in the workplace, men are generally viewed as more influential than women are. The standards by which Americans judge gender issues and sexual harassment tend to be stricter than those used in Ukraine. The key is to establish the limits with which you are comfortable.

Do I need to bring any passport-sized photos?

You don't need to bring any of those. A photo of you will be taken upon your arrival in Ukraine. That photo will be used for the database and all other official matters.

Are there public toilets in Ukraine?

There are public toilets in Ukraine, but the quality is mixed. They can range from simple old-fashioned pit toilets with no seats and no toilet paper to modern toilets such as those found in McDonalds in Kyiv, none of which are likely to cost anything to use. There are also public toilets in most communities that charge a small fee. These generally do not have commodes, but are the "squat" type.

Speaking of McDonalds, what is the fast food situation in Ukraine?

McDonald's is the largest American fast food chain in Ukraine, with store in major cites and some large towns. Their 50th store opened several years ago approximately one block from Peace Corps Ukraine headquarters. McDonalds in Ukraine serves both the breakfast and standard menus. In Kyiv, there are many local chains that are very good. In other cities, the variety and options are fewer, but there are usually vendors selling hot dogs, pizza, and various traditional Ukrainian fast foods too. You will never go hungry in Ukraine!

What types of camera film and developing is available?

You can find Kodak, Fuji, and Konica film available in speeds ranging from 100 to 400 ASA. Eight hundred may be difficult to find. Throughout Ukraine, developing is readily available in either one hour or next day service. In Ukraine, unless you give specific instructions to make prints, the film is simply developed into negatives, which are in the form of a continuous strip. You view the negatives and select which ones you wish to print. Developing of panoramic film is not available at present. Most mid size or larger towns will have a store set up to print digital prints directly from your memory stick, CD, CD-RW or floppy disk.

Should I have an International Driver's License before I come to Ukraine?

This is not necessary since PCVs worldwide are prohibited from driving in their country of service. Public transportation is readily available in almost every city in Ukraine, and trains and buses will get you from city to city.

What happens if there is an emergency in the US during my service? Who should my family contact?

Everyone hopes that emergencies will not arise, but the correct procedure during working hours (8:30 AM until 5:00 PM) is to contact Peace Corps in Washington at 1-800-424-8250, extension 1470. After working hours, contact the Peace Corps Duty Officer at 202-638-2574. They will provide information on the next step and advise Peace Corps Ukraine. By contacting Peace Corps Washington first, necessary steps for action are expedited. If your family contacts you first, you will still have to notify Peace Corps Ukraine before you can take other actions.

Can I wear my contact lenses in Ukraine?

Contact lenses are not recommended for wear in Ukraine due to dirt and potential problems obtaining the necessary cleaning solution. It may also be difficult, if not impossible, to obtain replacement lens in Ukraine. Peace Corps Ukraine does not support or replace contact lens.

Are English language books available in Ukraine?

There are several bookstores selling English language books in Kyiv and a few other large cities, although the selection is limited. Peace Corps Ukraine has a lounge where PCVs may exchange books. There is also a private book exchange (where used books may also be purchased) located near Peace Corps Ukraine Headquarters.

Speaking of books, can books be ordered from Amazon (or other things ordered from the US) with confidence they will arrive without problems?

PCVs have successfully ordered books from Amazon and received them with no problem. Regarding other products much will depend on the shipping policy of the company being used. Look at the mail section for further information on shipping companies and mail delivery options available in Ukraine.

Should I bring and use a flashlight at night?

It"s a good idea. Ukrainians use flashlights more and more often these days, especially when the staircase in the apartment house is not lit. However, flashlights are not often used in the street, as they hinder normal night vision . You will want to have a flashlight for your flat in case the power goes off at night.

Are there specific things that we might want to consider bringing with us due to the difficulty of finding them in Ukraine?

Everything is changing rapidly here in Ukraine these days. Now, most everything you need, or a suitable substitute, is available in Kiev and larger cities. In the past, many things we are accustomed to having were not available, but that is rapidly changing. Many PCVs take the attitude: "If they don't have it, I don't need it!" If there are comfort foods or other items that you have a strong personal preference for, you may wish to have family or friends mail them to you once you arrive and are in your own flat. This will allow you to travel lighter and to make your own decisions regarding what to bring. Even peanut butter is available here in Kiev and some of the outlying areas now!

This has been great information, but I still have some questions. What is the best way to get them answered?

Check out the Discussion Groups section to find out about getting more of your questions answered by Volunteers. Don't forget to check out the recommended packing list in the Volunteer Wiki!. If you have a question for Peace Corps Ukraine, you can Contact Peace Corps Ukraine.